
The
Naming class provides methods for storing and obtaining
references to remote objects in a remote object registry. Each method of
the
Naming class takes as one of its arguments a name that
is a
java.lang.String in URL format (without the
scheme component) of the form:
//host:port/name
where host is the host (remote or local) where the registry
is located, port is the port number on which the registry
accepts calls, and where name is a simple string uninterpreted
by the registry. Both host and port are optional.
If host is omitted, the host defaults to the local host. If
port is omitted, then the port defaults to 1099, the
"well-known" port that RMI's registry, rmiregistry, uses.
Binding a name for a remote object is associating or
registering a name for a remote object that can be used at a later time to
look up that remote object. A remote object can be associated with a name
using the Naming class's bind or
rebind methods.
Once a remote object is registered (bound) with the RMI registry on the
local host, callers on a remote (or local) host can lookup the remote
object by name, obtain its reference, and then invoke remote methods on the
object. A registry may be shared by all servers running on a host or an
individual server process may create and use its own registry if desired
(see java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry.createRegistry method
for details).